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		<title>Collage, Technology, and Creative Process - Versionsgeschichte</title>
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		<title>Gbachelier: Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „== Reference == Penny Feuerstein: Collage, Technology, and Creative Process. In: Generative Art 1998.   == DOI ==  == Abstract == Throughout this centu…“</title>
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				<updated>2014-12-28T09:41:47Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „== Reference == Penny Feuerstein: &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Collage,_Technology,_and_Creative_Process&quot; title=&quot;Collage, Technology, and Creative Process&quot;&gt;Collage, Technology, and Creative Process&lt;/a&gt;. In: &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Generative_Art_1998&quot; title=&quot;Generative Art 1998&quot;&gt;Generative Art 1998&lt;/a&gt;.   == DOI ==  == Abstract == Throughout this centu…“&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Neue Seite&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Reference ==&lt;br /&gt;
Penny Feuerstein: [[Collage, Technology, and Creative Process]]. In: [[Generative Art 1998]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== DOI ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
Throughout this century many artists have&lt;br /&gt;
been using some form of collage to convey&lt;br /&gt;
issues of temporal existance and reality. I use&lt;br /&gt;
the computer to create collage in a very basic&lt;br /&gt;
and fundamental way-to scan in found objects&lt;br /&gt;
and draw abstract landscapes with their&lt;br /&gt;
textures. Although these actions may seem&lt;br /&gt;
minimal compared to what the computer can&lt;br /&gt;
do, I do not think their implications should be&lt;br /&gt;
overlooked. Creating collage on computer&lt;br /&gt;
takes the ideas of collage to a new level. It is&lt;br /&gt;
about the”superintegration” of all views of life,&lt;br /&gt;
in other words, life goverened by a single&lt;br /&gt;
outlook. The material and the spiritual, the&lt;br /&gt;
intellectual and the moral are one. Life is not&lt;br /&gt;
a series of discrete experiences, influenced&lt;br /&gt;
by diverse forces.We do not live in a&lt;br /&gt;
fragmented universe,but in a continuum.&lt;br /&gt;
Before the beginning of the twentieth century&lt;br /&gt;
temporal existance was considered linear. It&lt;br /&gt;
was based on Isac Newton’s definitions in&lt;br /&gt;
1687 as being “absolute, true, and&lt;br /&gt;
mathmatical time, of itself and from its own&lt;br /&gt;
nature, flows equally without relation to&lt;br /&gt;
anything external. This notion was inhanced&lt;br /&gt;
by the devolopment of symbols and devices&lt;br /&gt;
used to measure time. As clocks, watches&lt;br /&gt;
and calanders were manufactured, the&lt;br /&gt;
concept of “public” time was widely accepted&lt;br /&gt;
as a proper marker of duration and&lt;br /&gt;
succession.(1) Time was homogeneous and&lt;br /&gt;
based on the optical incriments of the clock.&lt;br /&gt;
Perspective developed by the renaissancse&lt;br /&gt;
archetect Alberti, echoed this optically&lt;br /&gt;
perceived world as reality. Cubism, with its&lt;br /&gt;
multiple viewpoints replaced this linear&lt;br /&gt;
perspective and brought about the destruction&lt;br /&gt;
of the illusionist means and effects that had&lt;br /&gt;
characterized Western painting since the &lt;br /&gt;
fifteenth century. Clement Greenberg describes&lt;br /&gt;
the way in which physical and spiritual realities&lt;br /&gt;
are combined in cubist collages. “The collage&lt;br /&gt;
medium has played a pivotal role in twentieth&lt;br /&gt;
century painting and sculpture. By pasting a&lt;br /&gt;
piece of newspaper lettering to the canvas one&lt;br /&gt;
called attention to the physical reality of the&lt;br /&gt;
work of art and made that reality the same as&lt;br /&gt;
the art.”(2)The French word collage means&lt;br /&gt;
pasting or gluing. ...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Extended Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Bibtex == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Used References ==&lt;br /&gt;
1. Stephen Kern, “The Culture of Time and Space, (U.S.A. Andrew W. Mellon Foundation,&lt;br /&gt;
1983),p.11.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2. John O’Brian,”Clement Greenberg: The Collected Essays and Criticism Volume 2 Arrogant&lt;br /&gt;
Purpose, 1945-1949&amp;quot;(Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1986), p.259-263&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. Katherine Hoffman, “Collage: Critical Views”(Ann Arbor, Michigan:UMI Research&lt;br /&gt;
Press,1989),foreward by Kim Levin&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
4. Ibid.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
5. Frederic Tuten, “David Salle: At the Edges”, Art in America”, September 1997,p.81&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
6. Stephen Kern, “The Culture of Time and Space(U.S. A., Andrew W. Mellon Foundation,&lt;br /&gt;
1983)p.15.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
7. James McFarlane, The Mind of Modernism,” in Bradbury and McFarland,p.92, cited in&lt;br /&gt;
Katherine Hoffman, “Collage: Critical Views”(Ann Arbor, Michigan: UMI Research Press,&lt;br /&gt;
1989),p.3.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
8. Patric D. Prince, “The Aesthetics of Exhibition: A dicussion of Recent American Computer&lt;br /&gt;
Art Shows” Leonardo Supplemental Issue, 1988, p.85.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
9. Timothy Binkley, The Wizard of Ethereal pictures and Virtual Places”, Leonardo&lt;br /&gt;
Supplemental Issue, 1989, p.13.&lt;br /&gt;
10. Ibid.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
11. John Pearson, “The Computer: Liberator or Jailer of the Creative Spirit”, Leonardo&lt;br /&gt;
Supplemental Issue, 1988, p.76&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
12. Francoise Gilot and Carlton Lake, “Life with Picasso” (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1964),p.70,&lt;br /&gt;
cited in Katherine Hoffman, “Collage: Critical Views”(Ann Arbor, Michigan: UMI Research&lt;br /&gt;
Press,1989),p.7.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
13. John I. H. Baur, “Nature In Abstraction” (New York: Macmillian Company, 1958), p.76.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
14. Henry F. May, “The End of American Innocence(New York: Alfred Kopf, 1959),pp.238-39,&lt;br /&gt;
Cited in Katherine Hoffman, “Collage: Critical Views”(Ann Arbor, Michigan: UMI Research&lt;br /&gt;
Press, 1989), p.2.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
15.Stephen Kern, “The Culture of Time and Space, (U.S. A., Andrew W. Mellon Foundation,&lt;br /&gt;
1983)p.24.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Full Text === &lt;br /&gt;
http://www.generativeart.com/on/cic/ga98/book/12.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[intern file]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Sonstige Links ===&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gbachelier</name></author>	</entry>

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