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		<title>Girl&#039;s Surface - Versionsgeschichte</title>
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		<title>Gbachelier: Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „  == Reference == Sue Goodman, Alex Mellnik and Carlo H. Séquin: Girl&#039;s Surface. In: Bridges 2013. Pages 383–388   == DOI ==  == Abstract == Boy’s…“</title>
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				<updated>2015-01-28T14:51:07Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „  == Reference == Sue Goodman, Alex Mellnik and Carlo H. Séquin: &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Girl%27s_Surface&quot; title=&quot;Girl&#039;s Surface&quot;&gt;Girl&amp;#039;s Surface&lt;/a&gt;. In: &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Bridges_2013&quot; title=&quot;Bridges 2013&quot;&gt;Bridges 2013&lt;/a&gt;. Pages 383–388   == DOI ==  == Abstract == Boy’s…“&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Neue Seite&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reference ==&lt;br /&gt;
Sue Goodman, Alex Mellnik and Carlo H. Séquin: [[Girl&amp;#039;s Surface]]. In: [[Bridges 2013]]. Pages 383–388 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== DOI ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
Boy’s surface is the simplest and most symmetrical way of making a compact model of the projective plane in R3&lt;br /&gt;
without any singular points. This surface has 3-fold rotational symmetry and a single triple point from which three&lt;br /&gt;
loops of intersection lines emerge. It turns out that there is a second, homeomorphically different way to model the&lt;br /&gt;
projective plane with the same set of intersection lines, though it is less symmetrical. There seems to be only one&lt;br /&gt;
such other structure beside Boy’s surface, and it thus has been named Girl’s surface. This alternative, finite, smooth&lt;br /&gt;
model of the projective plane seems to be virtually unknown, and the purpose of this paper is to introduce it and&lt;br /&gt;
make it understandable to a much wider audience. To do so, we will focus on the construction of the most&lt;br /&gt;
symmetrical Möbius band with a circular boundary and with an internal surface patch with the intersection line&lt;br /&gt;
structure specified above. This geometry defines a Girl’s cap with C2 front-to-back symmetry.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Extended Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Bibtex == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Used References ==&lt;br /&gt;
[1] F. Apéry, Models of the Real Projective Plane. (Braunschweig: Vieweg, 1987).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[2] T. F. Banchoff, Triple points and surgery of immersed surfaces. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. (1974), pp 407-413.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[3] W. Boy, Über die Curvatura integra und die Topologie geschlossener Flächen. Math. Ann. 57 (1903), pp 151-184.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[4] S. Goodman and M. Kossowski, Immersions of the projective plane with one triple point. Differential Geom. Appl. 27 (2009).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[5] G. Howard and S. Goodman, Generic maps of the projective plane with a single triple point. Math. Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc, 152 (2012), pp 455-472.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[6] S. Izumiya and W. L. Marar, The Euler characteristic of a generic wavefront in a 3-manifold. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. (1993), 1347–1350.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[7] A. Mellnik, Two immersions of the projective plane. – http://surfaces.gotfork.net/&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[8] U. Pinkall, Regular Homotopy classes of immersed surfaces. Topology 24 (1985), pp 421-434.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[9] H. Samelson, Orientability of hypersurfaces in Rn. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. (1969), pp 301–302.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[10] C. H. Séquin, Cross-Caps - Boy Caps - Boy Cups. Bridges Conf., July 26-31, 2013.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Full Text === &lt;br /&gt;
http://archive.bridgesmathart.org/2013/bridges2013-383.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[intern file]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Sonstige Links ===&lt;br /&gt;
http://archive.bridgesmathart.org/2013/bridges2013-383.html&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gbachelier</name></author>	</entry>

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