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		<title>Gbachelier: Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „  == Reference == Jo, J and Gero, JS (1998): Space layout planning using an evolutionary approach. Artificial Intelligence in Engineering 12(3): 149-162.   == …“</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „  == Reference == Jo, J and Gero, JS (1998): Space layout planning using an evolutionary approach. Artificial Intelligence in Engineering 12(3): 149-162.   == …“&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Neue Seite&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== Reference ==&lt;br /&gt;
Jo, J and Gero, JS (1998): Space layout planning using an evolutionary approach. Artificial Intelligence in Engineering 12(3): 149-162. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== DOI ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
This paper describes a design method based on constructing a genetic/evolutionary-&lt;br /&gt;
design model whose idea is borrowed from natural genetics. Two major issues from the&lt;br /&gt;
modelling involve how to represent design knowledge for the evolutionary design model&lt;br /&gt;
and the usefulness of the model for design problems. For the representation of design&lt;br /&gt;
knowledge in the model, a schema concept is introduced. The utility of the model is&lt;br /&gt;
based on its computational efficiency and its capability of producing satisfactory&lt;br /&gt;
solutions for the given set of problem requirements. The design problem used to&lt;br /&gt;
demonstrate the approach is a large office layout planning problem with its associated&lt;br /&gt;
topological and geometrical arrangements of space elements. An example drawn from&lt;br /&gt;
the literature is used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Extended Abstract ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Bibtex == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Used References ==&lt;br /&gt;
Akin, O., Dave, B. and Pithavadian, S. (1992). Heuristic generation of layouts (HeGel): based on a paradigm&lt;br /&gt;
for problem structuring, Environment and Planning B 19: 33-59.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Balachandran, M. and Gero, J.S. (1987). Dimensioning of architectural floor plans under conflicting&lt;br /&gt;
objectives, Environment and Planning B 1 4 : 29-37.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Buffa, E.S., Armour, G.S. and Vollman, T.E. (1964). Allocating facilities with CRAFT, Harvard Buisiness&lt;br /&gt;
Review 42(2): 136-140.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chomsky, N. (1957). Syntactic Structures, Mouton, The Hague.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dawkins, R. (1987) The Blind Watchmaker, Norton, New York.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Eastman, C.M. (1975). The scope of computer-aided building design, in C.M. Eastman, (ed.), Spatial&lt;br /&gt;
Synthesis in Computer-Aided Building Design, Applied Science, London, pp. 1–18.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Gero, J.S. (1977). Note on &amp;quot;Synthesis and optimization of small rectangular floor plans&amp;quot; of Mitchell,&lt;br /&gt;
Steadman, and Liggett, Environment and Planning B 4:81-88.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Gero, J.S (1978). Computer aided dimensioning of architectural plans, CAD78, IPC Press, Guilford, pp.482-&lt;br /&gt;
493.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Gero, J.S., Louis, S.J. and Kundu, S. (1994). Evolutionary learning of novel grammars for design&lt;br /&gt;
improvement, AIEDAM 8(2):83-94.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Gilleard, J. (1978). LAYOUT--hierarchical computer model for the production of architectural floor plans,&lt;br /&gt;
Environment and Planning B 5(2): 233-241.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Goldberg, D.E. (1989). Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization, and Machine Learning, Addison-&lt;br /&gt;
Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Grason, J. (1971). An approach to computerized space planning using graph theory, Proceedings of the&lt;br /&gt;
Design Automation Workshop, Association for Computing Machinary, New York.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Graves, G.W. and Whinston, A. (1970). An algorithm for the quadratic assignment problem, Management&lt;br /&gt;
Science, 17(3): 453-471.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Holland, J.H. (1975). Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems, University of Michigan Press, Ann&lt;br /&gt;
Arbor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Holland, J.H. (1992). Genetic algorithms, Scientific American, pp.66-72.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Jo, J.H. (1993). A Computational Design Process Model using a Genetic Evolution Approach, Ph.D.&lt;br /&gt;
Thesis, Department of Architectural and Design Science, University of Sydney.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Jo, J.H. and Gero, J.S. (1994). A genetic search approach to space layout planning, Architectural Science&lt;br /&gt;
Review, 38:37-46.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Koning, H. and Eizenberg, J. (1981). The language of the prairie: Frank Lloyd Wright&amp;#039;s prairie houses,&lt;br /&gt;
Environment and Planning B 8 : 295-323.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Koza, J. (1992) Genetic Programming, MIT Press, Cambridge.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Korf, R.E. (1977). A shape independent theory of space allocation, Environment and Planning B 4: 37-50.&lt;br /&gt;
Lewis, H.R. and Papadimitriou, D.H. (1978). The efficiency of algorithms, Scientific American, 240(5):&lt;br /&gt;
96-109.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Liggett, R.S. (1980). The quadratic assignment problem: an analysis of applications and solution strategies,&lt;br /&gt;
Environment and Planning B 7: 141-162.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Liggett, R.S. (1985). Optimal spatial arrangement as a quadratic assignment problem, in J.S. Gero, (ed.),&lt;br /&gt;
Design Optimization, Academic Press, New York, pp. 1-40.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Liggett, R.S. and Mitchell, W.J. (1981). Optimal space planning in practice, Computer-Aided Design,&lt;br /&gt;
13(5): 277-288.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maher, M.L. and Kundu, S. (1994). Adaptive design using genetic algorithms, in J.S. Gero and E. Tyugu&lt;br /&gt;
(eds), Formal Design Methods for CAD, North-Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 246–262.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Miller, W.R. (1971). Computer-aided space planning, an introduction, DMG Newsletter 5: 6-18.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mitchell, W.J., Steadman, J.P. and Liggett, R.S. (1976). Synthesis and optimization of small rectangular&lt;br /&gt;
floor plans, Environment and Planning B 3: 37-70.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Radford, A.D. and Gero, J.S. (1988). Design by Optimization in Architecture, Building and Construction,&lt;br /&gt;
Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rumelhart, D.E. (1980). Schemata: the building blocks of cognition, in R.J. Spiro, B.C. Bruce and W.F.&lt;br /&gt;
Brewer (eds), Theoretical Issues in Reading Comprehension, Lawrence Erlbaum, Hillsdale, New Jersey,&lt;br /&gt;
pp. 33-58.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Stiny, G. and Mitchell, W.J. (1978). The Palladian grammar, Environment and Planning B 5: 5-18.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Yoon, K.B. and Coyne, R.D. (1992). Reasoning about spatial constraints, Environment and Planning B 19:&lt;br /&gt;
243-266.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
=== Full Text === &lt;br /&gt;
http://mason.gmu.edu/~jgero/publications/1998/98JoGeroAIEDAM.pdf&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[intern file]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Sonstige Links ===&lt;br /&gt;
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.55.3822&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gbachelier</name></author>	</entry>

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