Evolutionary generation of faces

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Reference

Peter J. B. Hancock, Charlie D. Frowd: Evolutionary generation of faces. In: Bentley, Peter J.; Corne, David W.: Creative Evolutionary Systems. Academic Press, 2001. 409 - 423


DOI

Abstract

We describe a system that allows the generation of near-photographic quality images of faces, by random recombination of the principal components of faces. Users navigate the available face space through an evolutionary front-end. Each face is rated for likeness to the desired target and an underlying evolutionary algorithm uses these ratings to produce a new set of faces, through recombination and mutation of the underlying parameters. An initial version of the system, using faces of fixed shape, is shown to be successful in allowing users to produce a good likeness of a displayed target

Extended Abstract

Bibtex

Used References

Caldwell, C., and V. S. Johnston (1991). Tracking a Criminal Suspect through "Face Space" with a Genetic Algorithm. In R. K. Belew and L. B. Booker (eds.), Proc. Fourth Int. Conf on Genetic Algorithms, Morgan Kaufmann, pp. 416-421.

Craw, I., and P. Cameron (1991). Parameterising Images for Recognition and Reconstruction. In P. Mowforth (ed.), Proc. British Machine Vision Conference, Springer-Verlag, pp. 367-370.

Ellis, H. D., G. M. Davies, and J. W. Shepherd (1978). A Critical Examination of the Photofit System for Recalling Faces. Ergonomics 21:297-307.

Hancock, P. J. B. (1997). A Comparison of Selection Mechanisms. In T. Bck, D. Fogel, and Z. Michalewicz (eds.), Handbook of Evolutionary Computation, Oxford University Press.

Hancock, P. J. B., A. M. Burton, and V. Bruce (1996). Face Processing: Human Perception and Principal Components Analysis. Memory and Cognition 24:26-40.

Johnston, V. S., and M. Franklin (1993). Is Beauty in the Eye of the Beholder? Ethology and Sociobiology 14:183-199.

O'Toole, A. J., and J. L. Thompson (1993). An X Windows Tool for Synthesizing Face Images from Eigenvectors. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments and Computers 25:41-47.

Turk, M., and A. Pentland (1991). Eigenfaces for Recognition. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 3:71-86.


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Sonstige Links

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_composite