Synthesis of photographic quality facial composites using evolutionary algorithms

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Reference

Gibson, S.J., Solomon, C.J., Pallares-Bejarano, A. (2003). Synthesis of photographic quality facial composites using evolutionary algorithms. In Harvey, R., Bangham, J.A., eds.: British Machine Vision Conference, 221–230.

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.5244/C.17.23

Abstract

A facial composite system is described for use in criminal investigations which has distinct advantages over current methods. Unlike traditional fea- ture based methods, our approach uses both local and global facial mod- els, allowing a witness to evolve plausible, photo-realistic face images in an intuitive way. The basic method combines random sampling from a facial appearance model (AM) with an evolutionary algorithm (EA) to drive the search procedure to convergence. Three variants of the evolutionary algo- rithm have been explored and their performance measured using a computer simulation of a human witness (virtual witness). Further system functional- ity, provided by local appearance models and transformations of the appear- ance space which respectively allow both local features and semantic facial attributes to be manipulated, is presented. Preliminary examples of compos- ites generated with our system are presented which demonstrate the potential superiority of the evolutionary approach to composite generation.

Extended Abstract

Bibtex

Used References

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Full Text

http://www.kent.ac.uk/physical-sciences/staff/cjs-impact/Kent_journal_publications/BMVC2003.pdf

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